Source code for wolframclient.evaluation.kernel.localsession

from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function, unicode_literals

import logging
from concurrent import futures
from subprocess import PIPE

from wolframclient.evaluation.base import WolframEvaluator
from wolframclient.evaluation.kernel.kernelcontroller import WolframKernelController
from wolframclient.serializers import export

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

__all__ = ["WolframLanguageSession"]


# Some callback methods for internal use.
def do_get_wxf(result):
    return result.wxf


def do_get_result(result):
    return result.get()


[docs]class WolframLanguageSession(WolframEvaluator): """A session to a Wolfram kernel enabling evaluation of Wolfram Language expressions. Start a new session and send an expression for evaluation:: with WolframLanguageSession() as session: session.evaluate('Range[3]') Set `timeout` to a number to set an evaluation timeout in seconds. If the evaluation time extends the timeout, a :class:`~concurrent.futures.TimeoutError` is raised. Evaluate an expression taking 10 seconds to return using a 5-second timeout:: long_evaluation = wl.Pause(10) with WolframLanguageSession() as session: session.evaluate(long_evaluation, timeout=5) The asynchronous evaluation method :meth:`~wolframclient.evaluation.kernel.localsession.WolframLanguageSession.evaluate_future` returns an instance of :class:`~concurrent.futures.Future` class wrapping the evaluation result:: with WolframLanguageSession() as session: future = session.evaluate_future('1+1') result = future.result() When `consumer` is set to a :class:`~wolframclient.deserializers.WXFConsumer` instance, this instance is passed to :func:`~wolframclient.deserializers.binary_deserialize` when deserializing the WXF output. By default, packed arrays are deserialized as :class:`list`. Specify a consumer instance that supports NumPy arrays :class:`~wolframclient.deserializers.WXFConsumerNumpy`:: from wolframclient.deserializers import WXFConsumerNumpy with WolframLanguageSession(consumer=WXFConsumerNumpy()) as session: numpy_array = session.evaluate('Range[3]') Communication with a given kernel is based on ZMQ sockets: * one `PUSH` socket to send expressions for evaluation * one `PULL` socket to receive evaluation results Kernel logging is disabled by default and is done through a third socket (type `SUB`). The initial log level is specified by the parameter `kernel_loglevel`. If the log level was not set at initialization, logging is not available for the entire session. The kernel associated with a given session provides the following logging functions: * ``ClientLibrary`debug`` corresponding to :py:meth:`logging.Logger.debug` * ``ClientLibrary`info`` corresponding to :py:meth:`logging.Logger.info` * ``ClientLibrary`warn`` corresponding to :py:meth:`logging.Logger.warning` * ``ClientLibrary`error`` corresponding to :py:meth:`logging.Logger.error` * ``ClientLibrary`SetDebugLogLevel[]`` send debug messages and above * ``ClientLibrary`SetInfoLogLevel[]`` send info messages and above * ``ClientLibrary`SetWarnLogLevel[]`` send warning messages and above * ``ClientLibrary`SetErrorLogLevel[]`` only send error messages * ``ClientLibrary`DisableKernelLogging[]`` stop sending error message to the logging socket The standard input, output and error file handles can be specified with `stdin`, `stdout` and `stderr` named parameters. Valid values are those accepted by :class:`subprocess.Popen` (e.g. :data:`sys.stdout`). Those parameters should be handled with care as deadlocks can arise from misconfiguration. """ def __init__( self, kernel=None, consumer=None, initfile=None, kernel_loglevel=logging.NOTSET, stdin=PIPE, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE, inputform_string_evaluation=True, wxf_bytes_evaluation=True, controller_class=WolframKernelController, **kwargs ): super().__init__(inputform_string_evaluation=inputform_string_evaluation) self.kernel = kernel self.consumer = None self.initfile = None self.kernel_loglevel = logging.NOTSET self._stdin = stdin self._stdout = stdout self._stderr = stderr self.wxf_bytes_evaluation = wxf_bytes_evaluation self.controller_class = controller_class self.kernel_controller = self.controller_class( kernel=kernel, initfile=initfile, kernel_loglevel=kernel_loglevel, stdin=stdin, stdout=stdout, stderr=stderr, **kwargs ) self.parameters = kwargs self.stopped = True
[docs] def duplicate(self): return self.__class__( kernel=self.kernel, consumer=self.consumer, initfile=self.initfile, kernel_loglevel=self.kernel_loglevel, stdin=self._stdin, stdout=self._stdout, stderr=self._stderr, inputform_string_evaluation=self.inputform_string_evaluation, controller_class=self.controller_class, **self.parameters )
@property def started(self): return self.kernel_controller.started
[docs] def start(self, block=True, timeout=None): """ Start a kernel controller and eventually start a fresh one if the previous one was terminated. Set `block` to :data:`True` (default is :data:`False`) to wait for the kernel to be up and running before returning. Optionally, set a timeout in seconds. If the timeout is reached, a :data:`TimeoutError` will be raised and the kernel is terminated. """ try: future = self.start_future() if future and block: future.result(timeout=timeout) except Exception as e: try: self.terminate() finally: raise e
[docs] def start_future(self): """ Request the Wolfram kernel to start and return a future object. The result of the future object is :data:`True` when the kernel is ready to evaluate input.""" self.stopped = False if self.kernel_controller.terminated: self.kernel_controller = self.kernel_controller.duplicate() if not self.started: return self.kernel_controller.request_kernel_start() future = futures.Future() future.set_result(True) return future
[docs] def stop(self): """ Request the Wolfram kernel to stop gracefully. """ self._stop(gracefully=True)
[docs] def terminate(self): """ Request the Wolfram kernel to stop immediately. Ongoing evaluations may be cancelled. """ self._stop(gracefully=False)
def _stop(self, gracefully=True): # if the kernel is terminated the queue no more accept new tasks. Stop would hang. if not self.stopped: future = self.stop_future(gracefully=gracefully) future.result()
[docs] def stop_future(self, gracefully=True): """ Request the Wolfram kernel to stop and return a future object. The result of the future object is :data:`True` when the controller thread is no longer alive. Set `gracefully` to :data:`False` to request an immediate stop, eventually cancelling ongoing evaluations. """ self.stopped = True if gracefully: return self.kernel_controller.stop() else: return self.kernel_controller.terminate()
[docs] def ensure_started(self): if not self.started: self.start(block=True, timeout=None) if self.stopped: self.restart()
[docs] def restart(self, block=True, timeout=None): """ Restart a given evaluator by stopping it in cases where it is already started. """ if self.started: self.stop() self.start(block=block, timeout=timeout)
CALLBACK_GET_WXF = staticmethod(do_get_wxf) CALLBACK_GET = staticmethod(do_get_result)
[docs] def do_evaluate_future(self, expr, result_update_callback=None, **kwargs): future = futures.Future() wxf = export(self.normalize_input(expr), target_format="wxf", **kwargs) self.kernel_controller.evaluate_future( wxf, future, result_update_callback=result_update_callback, **kwargs ) return future
[docs] def evaluate_future(self, expr, **kwargs): """ Evaluate an expression and return a future object. The future object result is the evaluated expression. See :func:`~wolframclient.evaluation.WolframLanguageSession.evaluate`. """ self.ensure_started() return self.do_evaluate_future( expr, result_update_callback=self.CALLBACK_GET, **kwargs )
[docs] def evaluate_wxf_future(self, expr, **kwargs): """ Evaluate an expression and return a future object. The future object result is the WXF serialization of the evaluated expression. See :func:`~wolframclient.evaluation.WolframLanguageSession.evaluate_wxf`. """ self.ensure_started() return self.do_evaluate_future( expr, result_update_callback=self.CALLBACK_GET_WXF, **kwargs )
[docs] def evaluate_wrap_future(self, expr, **kwargs): """ Evaluate an expression and return a future object. The future object result is the result object with the evaluated expression and meta information. See :func:`~wolframclient.evaluation.WolframLanguageSession.evaluate_wrap`. """ self.ensure_started() return self.do_evaluate_future(expr, **kwargs)
[docs] def evaluate_wrap(self, expr, **kwargs): return self.evaluate_wrap_future(expr, **kwargs).result()
[docs] def evaluate(self, expr, **kwargs): result = self.evaluate_wrap(expr, **kwargs) self.log_message_from_result(result) return result.get()
[docs] def evaluate_wxf(self, expr, **kwargs): """ Evaluate an expression and return the serialized expression. This method does not deserialize the Wolfram kernel input. """ result = self.evaluate_wrap(expr, **kwargs) self.log_message_from_result(result) return result.wxf
[docs] def log_message_from_result(self, result): if not result.success: for msg in result.messages: logger.warning(msg)
[docs] def get_parameter(self, parameter_name): return self.kernel_controller.get_parameter(parameter_name)
[docs] def set_parameter(self, parameter_name, parameter_value): self.kernel_controller.set_parameter(parameter_name, parameter_value)
get_parameter.__doc__ = WolframKernelController.get_parameter.__doc__ set_parameter.__doc__ = WolframKernelController.set_parameter.__doc__ def __repr__(self): return "<%s: %s>" % ( self.__class__.__name__, self.kernel_controller, )